The 1398 Ball of the Burning Men in Froissart's Account and Edgar Allan Poe's Story
Jean Froissart describes the horrors of the “Bal des Ardents” of 1398, when a spark set alight costumes and masks made of linen soaked in pitch. Charles VI, dressed as a wild man, managed to save himself by hiding beneath the skirts of the Duchess de Berry; one or two of the guests contrived to put out their blazing attire by leaping into a vat of wine. Others perished.
Edgar Allan Poe has a story based on this appalling incident, telling of a misshapen dwarf who was carried off from his native land and made a court jester. One day the jester conceives a grudge against the king, who has struck his beautiful friend, a dancer, and devises a cruel plan. The jester proposes that the king and his courtiers dress up as orangutans for a masquerade. During the festivities he sets fire to the costumes of his enemies and escapes from the palace together with his beloved

