In April 1895 Oscar Wilde failed to win his case against the Marquess of Queensberry, the father of his close friend and lover Douglas
In April 1895 Oscar Wilde failed to win his case against the Marquess of Queensberry, the father of his close friend and lover Douglas. The Marquess demanded an end to the affair between Oscar Fingal and his son and accused the writer of sodomy, or, to be precise, sent a note addressed "To Oscar Wilde, posing as a somdomite", whereupon Wilde sued him for libel and decided to conduct his own case without a barrister. It was not the best of ideas. First, the Marquess produced weighty evidence for his words; second, Wilde's eloquence made no legal impression on the court; third, the proceedings became the starting point for charging the popular author with offending against public morality, and for his subsequent arrest and conviction.