Thursday, 12 November 2026

Fishes in a 17th-18th century manuscript at the University of St Andrews after the work of al-Qazwini

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Manuscript spread showing rows of colourful fishes on a dark ground, with a crocodile and a turtle, in an ornamental border with Arabic text.

Illustrations from a copy of the "Book of the Wonders of the Age" of the 17th-18th century, held at the University of St Andrews, Scotland.

Marvellous fish illustrate the work of the Arab writer Zakariya ibn Muhammad ibn Mahmud al-Qazwini, who lived in the 13th century.

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